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CPS Rewrites Nigeria’s Pension Story – PenCom D-G

News Investigators/ The Director-General of National Pension Commission (PenCom), Omolola Oloworaran, says the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS) has rewritten Nigeria’s pension story over the last two decades.

Ms Oloworaran said this during the Stakeholders’ Conference on the Workings of the CPS for employees and pensioners of the Federal Government Treasury-Funded MDAs, in Abuja on Thursday.

The event was organised by PenCom and the National Salaries, Incomes and Wages Commission (NSIWC),

Ms Oloworaran, represented by the Acting Commissioner (Technical), Hafiz Ibrahim, said that PenCom had moved from an era defined by unpaid entitlements and uncertainty to a new order anchored on transparency, sustainability and inclusiveness.

“More than 10 million Nigerians from public service employees to private sector workers, and even artisans and the self-employed under the Personal Pension Plan, are covered under the CPS.

“Pension assets have grown to over N25 trillion, fueling national development through strategic investments, while also securing regular monthly pensions for over 552,000 retirees and lump sum benefits for an additional 291,735 retirees.

“In total, more than 844,000 retirees across both public and private sectors now enjoy retirement benefits that are steady, reliable and transparent,” she said.

Ms Oloworaran said that PenCom had rolled out key life-changing interventions, like Pension Boost 1.0 – Enhancing pensions for over 241,000 retirees, representing 80 per cent of those under programmed withdrawal.

She said that monthly pensions rose from N12.157 billion to N14.837 billion in June 2025.

According to her, there is now zero waiting time for pension payments.

She said that since July retirees no longer wait to access their pensions, noting that payments were now immediate, and are aligned with monthly salary releases from the Federal Ministry of Finance.

Ms Oloworaran listed other interventions to include the reintroduction of gratuity for civil servants, FGN bond issuance for pension liabilities, stronger prudential standards for operators, issuance of five new regulations under the Pension Revolution 2.0 initiative.

She also cited the introduction of free health insurance for retirees, beginning later in the year, and starting with pensioners in lower-income categories, ensuring dignity and security beyond financial pensions.

She, however, said that while the CPS had achieved so much, challenges remained, noting that coverage expansion was still limited, with several states and employers yet to fully comply.

Ms Oloworaran said that the public skepticism, often shaped by painful experiences of the past, still continued to undermine trust in the system.

“This is why today’s engagement is so important. It gives us an opportunity to listen, explain and build confidence together.

“To deepen trust, PenCom will also embark on nationwide sensitisation workshops across all six geopolitical zones, ensuring that every federal employee and pensioner fully understands the CPS and can access its benefits without delay”.

The PenCom D-G said that the commission would continue to diversify pension asset investments to improve returns, strengthen governance and oversight,

She expressed the commission’s commitment to expanding coverage to millions more Nigerians, particularly in the informal sector, and enhancing retiree welfare, including health and gratuity buffers.

The Chairman NSIWC, Ekpo Nta, said that there had been far reaching reforms in pension administration and management, especially under the current administration, to ensure prompt payment of pension to retirees.

Mr Nta, represented by the acting Secretary of the NSIWC, Chiadi Adighiogu, said that proper management of pension was key to guaranteeing financial security of workers at old age and productivity in service.

He said that pension was central to the effective and efficient operation of any organisation.

“The proper administration and management of pension have direct link to the productivity and stability of any organisation,” Nta said.

The chairman recalled that the first pension scheme , a Defined Benefit Scheme (DBS), was introduced in 1951, and provided retirement benefits based on an employee’s length of service and final salary.

Mr Nta said that DBS was later replaced by the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS) in 2004 and later amended in 2014.

He said that the amended scheme ushered in a CPS that is fully funded, privately managed and based on individual accounts for both the public and private sector employees in Nigeria.

“The Act also established the National Pension Commission (PenCom) as the regulator and supervisor of matters related to the Act.

“It also established the Pension Transitional Arrangement Directorate (PTAD) to manage the pension of those who retired under the DBS until the death of the last pensioner on that scheme.

“The 1999 Constitution as amended, provided in section 173(3) that pension shall be reviewed every five years or together with any Federal Civil Service salary reviews, whichever is earlier.

“This provision provides the basis for the review of pensions every five years or whenever there is a salary review in the public service,” he said.

Mr Nta said that the constitutional provision and that of Section 3(p) of the NSIWC Act empowered the commission to examine the current rate of retirement benefits and recommend appropriate mechanism for periodic review.

He said that it was on that basis that NSIWC had alao issued several circulars for pension increases in respect of the DBS pensioners.

NAN

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